The amount of criteria in the current search has forced the use of a temporary URL. This link should not be saved or shared as part of long-term use.

IMA database

Search TermDefinition
itemSearches for datafields containing the word "item".
"item"Searches for datafields containing only the word "item" and nothing else.
!itemSearches for datafields that does not contain "item".
!"item"Searches for datafields that contain anything other than just the word "item".
""Searches for datafields that contain nothing. (empty)
!""Searches for datafields that contain anything at all. (not empty)
","
"!"
Searches for datafields that contain a comma character or an exclamation point character.
abc xyz
abc && xyz
Searches for datafields containing both "abc" and "xyz".
"abc xyz"Searches for datafields containing the phrase "abc xyz".
abc, xyz
abc OR xyz
abc || xyz
Searches for datafields containing either "abc", or "xyz", or both.
>123Searches for datafields containing a number greater than 123.
>=123Searches for datafields containing a number greater than or equal to 123.
<123Searches for datafields containing a number less than 123.
<=123Searches for datafields containing a number less than or equal to 123.
>123 <456Searches for datafields containing a number between 123 and 456.
  Search Ancestor:

    Pyrrhotite
    Pyh
    Fe7S8
    Fe2+5Fe3+2S2-8
    Fe2+ Fe3+ S2-
    Breithaupt J F A (1835) Ueber das Verhältniss der Formen zu den Mischungen krystallisirter Körper. Journal für Praktische Chemie 4, 249-271  [view file]
    Model of valence states gives the formula Fe2+5Fe3+2S2-8:
    Bertaut E F (1953) Contribution à l'etude des structures lacunaires: la pyrrhotine. Acta Crystallographica 6, 557-561  [view file]
      HOM File
     
      File was made public on 2024-08-05
      Uploaded 2024-08-05 by Nate Stone
      65.2 Kb
    pyrrhotite.pdf
    Alsén N (1925) Roentgenographische Untersuchungen der Kristallstrukturen von Magnetkies, Breithauptit, Pentlandit, Millerit und verwandten Verbindungen. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 47, 19-72  [view file]
    Arnold R G (1966) Abstract of paper presented at the eleventh annual meeting: Composition, structure and temperature of stability of natural and synthetic pyrrhotites. The Canadian Mineralogist 8, 660-661  [view file]
    Arnold R G (1967) Range in composition and structure of 82 natural terrestrial pyrrhotites. The Canadian Mineralogist 9, 31-50  [view file]
    Bailey S W (1977) Report of the I.M.A-I.U.Cr. Joint Committee on Nomenclature. American Mineralogist 62, 411-415  [view file]
    Barkov A Y, Laajoki K V O, Men'shikov Y P, Alapieti T T, Sivonen S J (1997) First terrestrial occurrence of titanium-rich pyrrhotite, marcasite and pyrite in a fenitized xenolith from the Khibina alkaline complex, Russia. The Canadian Mineralogist 35, 875-885  [view file]
    Batt A P (1972) Shorter communications: Nickel distribution in hexagonal and monoclinic pyrrhotite. The Canadian Mineralogist 11, 892-897  [view file]
    Bertaut E F (1953) Contribution à l'etude des structures lacunaires: la pyrrhotine. Acta Crystallographica 6, 557-561  [view file]
    Breithaupt J F A (1835) Ueber das Verhältniss der Formen zu den Mischungen krystallisirter Körper. Journal für Praktische Chemie 4, 249-271  [view file]
    Campbell F A (1963) Sphalerite-pyrrhotite relationships at Quemont mine. The Canadian Mineralogist 7, 367-374  [view file]
    Campbell F A, Ethier V G (1984) Nickel and cobalt in pyrrhotite and pyrite from the Faro and Sullivan orebodies. The Canadian Mineralogist 22, 503-506  [view file]
    Chai G, Naldrett A J, Rucklidge J C, Kilius L R (1993) In situ quantitative analyses for PGE and Au in sulfide minerals of the Jinchuan Ni-Cu deposit by accelerator mass spectrometry. The Canadian Mineralogist 31, 19-30  [view file]
    Clark A H (1970) Quantitative determination of hexagonal and monoclinic pyrrhotites by X-ray diffraction: A discussion. The Canadian Mineralogist 10, 278-280  [view file]
    Corlett M (1977) Iron oxides and pyrrhotites from Igdlukunguaq, Disko Island, Greenland. The Canadian Mineralogist 15, 540-545  [view file]
    de Villiers J P R, Liles D C (2010) The crystal-structure and vacancy distribution in 6C pyrrhotite. American Mineralogist 95, 148-152  [view file]
    Farrell S P, Fleet M E (2002) Phase separation in (Fe,Co)1-xS monosulfide solid-solution below 450°C, with consequences for coexisting pyrrhotite and pentlandite in magmatic sulfide deposits. The Canadian Mineralogist 40, 33-46  [view file]
    Fernández-Remolar D C, Banerjee N, Gómez-Ortiz D, Izawa M, Amils R (2018) A mineralogical archive of the biogeochemical sulfur cycle preserved in the subsurface of the Río Tinto system. American Mineralogist 103, 394-411  [view file]
    Firlus A, Schawe J E K, Weidler P G, Wörle M, Löffler J F, Gehring A U (2026) Vacancy ordering schemes govern the antiferromagnetism in a modulated pyrrhotite structure. American Mineralogist 111, 1202-1208 ; https://doi.org/10.2138/am-2025-9847  [view file]
    Fleet M E (1978) The pyrrhotite - marcasite transformation. The Canadian Mineralogist 16, 31-35  [view file]
    Fleet M E, Macrae N (1968) Two-phase hexagonal pyrrhotites. The Canadian Mineralogist 9, 699-705  [view file]
    Frankel R B, Bazylinski D A (2003) Biologically induced mineralization by bacteria. Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry 54, 95-114  [view file]
    Franz E D (1972) Rontgenographische Daten der Mischphasen im System Pyrit (FeS2) - Ferroselit (FeSe2)/Pyrrhotin (FeS) - Achavalit (FeSe). Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1972, 276-280
    Froese E (2003) Point defects in pyrrhotite. The Canadian Mineralogist 41, 1061-1067  [view file]
    Gainsforth Z, Lauretta D S, Tamura N, Westphal A J, Jilly-Rehak C E, Butterworth A L (2017) Insights into solar nebula formation of pyrrhotite from nanoscale disequilibrium phases produced by H2S sulfidation of Fe metal. American Mineralogist 102, 1881-1893  [view file]
    Goh S W, Buckley A N, Lamb R N, Rosenberg R A, Moran D (2006) The oxidation states of copper and iron in mineral sulfides, and the oxides formed on initial exposure of chalcopyrite and bornite to air. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 70, 2210-2228
    Gordon S C, McDonald A M (2015) A study of the composition, distribution, and genesis of pyrrhotite in the Copper Cliff Offset, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. The Canadian Mineralogist 53, 859-878  [view file]
    Graham A R (1966) Abstract of paper presented at the eleventh meeting: Quantitative determination of monoclinic and hexagonal pyrrhotites by X–ray diffraction. The Canadian Mineralogist 8, 665-666  [view file]
    Graham A R (1969) Quantitative determination of hexagonal and monoclinic pyrrhotites by X-ray diffraction. The Canadian Mineralogist 10, 4-24  [view file]
    Haines C R S, Lampronti G I, Klooster W T, Coles S J, Dutton S E, Carpenter M A (2020) Morin-type transition in 5C pyrrhotite. American Mineralogist 105, 1404-1411  [view file]
    Hazen R M, Downs R T, Morrison S M, Tutolo B M, Blake D F, Bristow T F, Chipera S J, McSween H Y, Ming D, Morris R V, Rampe E B, Thorpe M T, Treiman A H, Tu V M, Vaniman D T (2023) On the diversity and formation modes of Martian minerals. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 128, e2023JE007865 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JE007865  [view file]
    Hutton C O (1950) Studies of heavy detrital minerals. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 61, 635-710  [view file]
    Jeppsson M (1988) Photochemically accellerated surface-diffusion of silver on chalcopyrite, isocubanite and pyrrhotite. The Canadian Mineralogist 26, 973-978  [view file]
    Jin L, Koulialias D, Schnedler M, Gehring A U, Pósfai M, Ebert P, Charilaou M, Schäublin R E, Jia C, Löffler J F, Dunin-Borkowski R E (2021) Atomic-scale characterization of commensurate and incommensurate vacancy superstructures in natural pyrrhotites. American Mineralogist 106, 82-96  [view file]
    Keller-Besrest F, Collin G (1990) Structural aspects of the α transition in stoichiometric FeS: identification of the high-temperature phase. Journal of Solid State Chemistry 84, 194-210
    Kübler L (1981) Note on the hardness of hexagonal pyrrhotite and a method for measuring the abrasion depth in sulfides. The Canadian Mineralogist 19, 355-359  [view file]
    Larocque A C L, Hodgson C J, Cabri L J, Jackman J A (1995) Ion-microprobe analysis of pyrite, chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite from the Mobrun VMS deposit in northwestern Quebec: Evidence for metamorphic remobilization of gold. The Canadian Mineralogist 33, 373-388  [view file]
    Letard I, Sainctavit P, Deudon C (2007) XMCD at Fe L2,3 edges, Fe and S K edges on Fe7S8. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 34, 113-120  [view file]
    Lilies D C, Villiers J P R D (2012) Redetermination of the structure of 5C pyrrhotite at low temperature and at room temperature. American Mineralogist 97, 257-261  [view file]
    Lorand J P, Pont S, Chevrier V, Luguet A, Zanda B, Hewins R (2018) Petrogenesis of martian sulfides in the Chassigny meteorite. American Mineralogist 103, 872-885  [view file]
    Lynch G, Mengel F (1995) Metamorphism of arsenopyrite-pyrite-sphalerite-pyrrhotite lenses, western Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia. The Canadian Mineralogist 33, 105-114  [view file]
    Ondruš P, Veselovský F, Gabašová A, Hloušek J, Šrein V, Vavrín I, Skála R, Sejkora J, Drábek M (2003) Primary minerals of the Jáchymov ore district. Journal of the Czech Geological Society 48, 19-147  [view file]
    Pasquariello D M, Kershaw R, Passaretti J D, Dwight K, Wold A (1984) Low-temperature synthesis and properties of Co9S8, Ni3S2, and Fe7S8. Inorganic Chemistry 23, 872-874
    Powell A V, Vaqueiro P, Knight K S, Chapon L C, Sanchez R D (2004) Structure and magnetism in synthetic pyrrhotite Fe7S8: A powder neutron-diffraction study. Physical Review B70, 014415-12
    Powell A V, Vaqueiro P, Knight K S, Chapon L C, Sánchez R D (2004) Structure and magnetism in synthetic pyrrhotite Fe7S8: A powder neutron-diffraction study. Physical Review B 70, 014415-12
    Pratt A R, Muir I J, Nesbitt H W (1994) X-ray photoelectron and Auger electron spectroscopic studies of pyrrhotite and mechanism of air oxidation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 58, 827-841
    Ramsden A R (1975) Compositions of coexisting pyrrhotites, pentlandites and pyrites at Spargoville, western Australia. The Canadian Mineralogist 13, 133-137  [view file]
    Rezvani A, Raji F, Liu Q, Peng Y (2024) Identification and quantification of pyrrhotite superstructures in base metal sulfide ore samples: A critical review. Minerals Engineering 218, 108975
    Ross C S, Kerr P F (1932) The manganese minerals of a vein near Bald Knob, North Carolina. American Mineralogist 17, 1-18  [view file]
    Spear F S (1982) Phase equilibria of amphibolites from the Post Pond volcanics, Mt. Cube quadrangle, Vermont. Journal of Petrology 23, 383-426
    Tatsuka K, Morimoto N (1977) Tetrahedrite stability relations in the Cu-Fe-Sb-S system. American Mineralogist 62, 1101-1109  [view file]
    Tokonami M, Nishiguchi K, Morimoto N (1972) Crystal structure of a monoclinic pyrrhotite (Fe7S8). American Mineralogist 57, 1066-1080  [view file]
    Vaughan D J (1973) Variation in properties of synthetic "pyrrhotites" of composition Fe1-xS (0≤x≤0.14). The Canadian Mineralogist 11, 1008-1011  [view file]
    Volk M W R, McCalla E, Voigt B, Manno M, Leighton C, Feinberg J M (2018) Changes in physical properties of 4C pyrrhotite (Fe7S8) across the 32 K Besnus transition. American Mineralogist 103, 1674–1689  [view file]
    Wang H, Salveson I (2005) A review on the mineral chemistry of the non-stoichiometric iron sulphide, Fe1-xS (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.125): polymorphs, phase relations and transitions, electronic and magnetic structures. Phase Transitions 78, 547-567