<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<article article-type="research-article">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1994.058.391.02</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Experimental Mineralogy</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The Cu-Bi-S System: Results from Low-Temperature Experiments</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Naiding</given-names>
</name>
<aff>Institute of Mineralogy and Petrography, University of Heidelberg, Germany</aff></contrib></contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>1994</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>58</volume>
<issue>391</issue>
<fpage>201</fpage>
<lpage>204</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>22</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>1993</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>4</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>1993</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1994, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1994</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Abstract</title>
<p>Low-temperature experiments in the &#x2018;dry&#x2019; ternary Cu-Bi-S system, conducted by using sulphidation methods down to 120&#x00B0;C produced a new metastable solid solution series Cu<sub>10</sub>Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>13</sub>-Cu<sub>5</sub>Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>8</sub> at 178&#x00B0;C coexisting with CuS. This transformed slowly at 190&#x2013;200&#x00B0;C to an assemblage of either CuS-(Cu,Bi)<sub>8</sub>S<sub>9</sub> or CuS-Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> or both, depending on available sulphur. Sulphidation experiments on Cu<sub>3</sub>BiS<sub>3</sub> similarly revealed a solid solution range for the phase (Cu,Bi)<sub>8</sub>S<sub>9</sub> of up to Cu/Bi = 3/2 at 178&#x2013;190&#x00B0;C, and a lower stability limit of 138&#x00B0;C Isothermal sections of the system were constructed at 200 and 300&#x00B0;C, based on the new information collected but excluding the metastable series.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Cu-Bi-S system</kwd>
<kwd>wittichenite</kwd>
<kwd>cuprobismutite</kwd>
<kwd>emplectite</kwd>
<kwd>hodrushite</kwd>
<kwd>low-temperature experiments</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
