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<article article-type="research-article">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1994.058.391.01</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Experimental Mineralogy</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>An EXAFS Study of Cation Site Distortions Through the <inline-formula><mml:math><mml:mrow><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:mo>&#x2212;</mml:mo><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mover><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>&#x00AF;</mml:mo></mml:mover></mml:mrow></mml:math></inline-formula> Phase Transition in the Synthetic Cuproscheelite-Sanmartinite Solid Solution</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Schofield</surname>
<given-names>P. F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN1">*</xref></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Charnock</surname>
<given-names>J. M.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Henderson</surname>
<given-names>C. M. B.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<aff>Department of Geology, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK</aff></contrib-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cressey</surname>
<given-names>G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Department of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK</aff></contrib></contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="present-address" id="FN1"><label>*</label><p>Present Address: Department of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK</p></fn></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>1994</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>58</volume>
<issue>391</issue>
<fpage>185</fpage>
<lpage>199</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>11</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>1993</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>21</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>1993</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1994, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1994</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Abstract</title>
<p>EXAFS spectroscopy has been used to monitor changes in divalent cation site geometries across the <inline-formula><mml:math><mml:mrow><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>c</mml:mi><mml:mo>&#x2212;</mml:mo><mml:mi>P</mml:mi><mml:mover><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>&#x00AF;</mml:mo></mml:mover></mml:mrow></mml:math></inline-formula> phase transition in the sanmartinite (ZnWO<sub>4</sub>)-cuproscheelite (CuWO<sub>4</sub>) solid solution at ambient and liquid nitrogen temperatures. In the ZnWO<sub>4</sub> end member, Zn occupies axially-compressed ZnO<sub>6</sub> octahedra with two axial Zn-O bonds at approximately 1.95 &#x00C5; and four square planar Zn-O bonds at approximately 2.11 &#x00C5;. The substitution of Zn by Cu generates a second Zn environment with four short square planar Zn-O bonds and two longer axial Zn-O bonds. The proportion of the latter site increases progressively as the Cu content increases. Cu EXAFS reveals that the CuO<sub>6</sub> octahedra maintain their Jahn-Teller axially-elongate geometry throughout the majority of the solid solution and only occur as axially-compressed octahedra well within the stability field of the Zn-rich phase with monoclinic long-range order.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>EXAFS spectroscopy</kwd>
<kwd>sanmartinite</kwd>
<kwd>cuproscheelite</kwd>
<kwd>phase transition</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
