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<article article-type="research-article">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1986.050.358.07</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Magnetite Exsolution in Almandine Garnet</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Brearley</surname>
<given-names>A. J.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Champness</surname>
<given-names>P. E.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<aff>Department of Geology, The University, Manchester, M13 9PL</aff></contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>12</month>
<year>1986</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>50</volume>
<issue>358</issue>
<fpage>621</fpage>
<lpage>633</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>12</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>1985</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>24</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>1986</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1986, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1986</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Abstract</title>
<p>Three almandine-rich metamorphic garnets have been studied by analytical electron microscopy and electron microprobe analysis. Electron microprobe analyses with total Fe calculated as Fe<sup>2+</sup> show that there are no significant departures from stoichiometry due to the presence of Fe<sup>3+</sup> in any of the garnets studied. However, in the transmission electron microscope (TEM) all the garnets were found to contain myriad spherical, iron-rich particles up to 400 &#x00C5; in diameter. Microdiffraction techniques have revealed that the particles are a cubic spinel phase, consistent with magnetite. There is no crystallographic relationship between the host garnet and the particles, a rare situation for exsolution processes. The presence of such particles is interpreted in terms of the exsolution of magnetite from almandine garnet during cooling. This can apparently occur at temperatures below 55&#x00B0;C. The size of the particles is a qualitative indicator of the cooling rate of the rock, but is also dependent on the original Fe<sup>3+</sup> content of the host garnet.</p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>magnetite</kwd>
<kwd>almandine</kwd>
<kwd>garnet</kwd>
<kwd>exsolution</kwd>
<kwd>transmission electron microscopy</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
