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<article article-type="research-article">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1982.046.339.05</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>The Mineralogy and Genesis of Uranium in Rhyolitic Ignimbrites of Precambrian Age from Duobblon, Sweden</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Smellie</surname>
<given-names>John A. T.</given-names>
</name>
<aff>Geological Survey of Sweden, Box 801, Lule&#x00E5;, Sweden</aff></contrib></contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>1982</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>46</volume>
<issue>339</issue>
<fpage>187</fpage>
<lpage>199</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>4</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>1982</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1982, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1982</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Abstract</title>
<p>The Duobblon rhyolitic ignimbrites, of middle Precambrian age are 60 m thick. They consist of at least three flows with varying degrees of welding and have undergone devitrification, producing lithophysal and spherulitic textures. They are overlain by thick fluviatile red-bed-type conglomerates and sandstones, which in turn are capped by terrestrial acid volcanics.</p>
<p>Uranium enrichments of up to 3000 ppm U occur within two or three peneconcordant tabular horizons which are mostly lithophysae-bearing. Fission-track investigations of the ignimbrites and overlying conglomerates and sandstones, which supplement earlier mineralogical studies, show that U occurs as fine pitchblende disseminations; as complex uranotitanates associated with Fe-Ti-Mn oxides; and as coatings associated with matrix sericite. Small amounts of O are present in such primary accessory minerals as sphene, apatite, and zircon.</p>
<p>It is suggested that oxidizing U-bearing solutions, generated partly during devitrification of the ignimbrites and partly from the overlying volcano-sedimentary pile, produced the U enrichments with later sulphide deposition, along the more permeable lithophysal horizons in the ignimbrites.</p></abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
