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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1972.038.299.09</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>X-Ray Data and Chemical Analyses of Some Titanomagnetite and Ilmenite Samples from the Bushveld Complex, South Africa</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Molyneux</surname>
<given-names>T. C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN1">1</xref>
<aff>Department of Geology, University of Pretoria</aff></contrib></contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="present-address" id="FN1"><label>1</label><p>Present address: c/o Anglo American Corporation of South Africa, Limited, P.O. Box 61587,
Marshalltown, Transvaal.</p></fn></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>9</month>
<year>1972</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<issue>299</issue>
<fpage>863</fpage>
<lpage>871</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>3</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>1971</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1972, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1972</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Summary</title>
<p>The cell dimensions of powder samples of some Bushveld titanomagnetites and ilmenites were determined using a 114&#x00B7;6 mm AEG Guinier camera. The average cell dimension of the titanomagnetite is 8&#x00B7;400&#x00B1;0&#x00B7;005 &#x00C5; and there is no definite relationship between the cell edge of the samples and their position in the layered sequence. The average cell parameters of coarse-grained ilmenite are <italic>a</italic> 5&#x00B7;085&#x00B1;0&#x00B7;005 &#x00C5; and <italic>c</italic> 14&#x00B7;09&#x00B1;0&#x00B7;02 &#x00C5;. Ilmenite that has replaced ulv&#x00F6;spinel has on average a value of some 0&#x00B7;003 &#x00C5; greater than that of associated coarse ilmenite grains.</p>
<p>Chemical analyses indicate that titanomagnetite from pegmatoidal plugs and from the top of layered sequence was generally subject to late-stage magmatic alteration and hence lies in the Titanomagnetite II field. In the Bushveld Complex there is an increase in the TiO<sub>2</sub> content of titanomagnetite from some 12 % at the base to 18 % at the top of the Upper Zone. However, Bushveld titanomagnetite tends to be poorer in TiO<sub>2</sub> than similar samples from the Skaergaard intrusion.</p>
<p>A discrepancy between modal and normative hercynite in the Bushveld samples indicates that a considerable amount of hercynite is probably still in solid solution in the titanomagnetite.</p>
<p>Chemical analyses of Bushveld ilmenites reveal that they lie in the same tholeiitic field as those of the Skaergaard intrusion.</p></abstract>
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