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<article article-type="research-article">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1968.283.036.14</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Micro-Forms of Hay-Silica Glass and of Volcanic Glass</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Baker</surname>
<given-names>George</given-names>
</name>
<aff>C.S.I.R.O. Mineragraphic Section, c/o University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia</aff></contrib></contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>9</month>
<year>1968</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>36</volume>
<issue>283</issue>
<fpage>1012</fpage>
<lpage>1023</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>15</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>1968</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1968, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1968</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Summary</title>
<p>In view of recently reported microtektites in deep-sea sediments north-west, south-west, and south of Australia, attention is drawn to the occurrence of minute forms of hay-silica glass among the products of incineration of opal-bearing vegetation in haystacks, and to the minute forms of volcanic glass ejected in lava fountains. These terrestrial micro-forms of glass have properties within the range of those for the fossil glassy bodies named &#x2018;microtektites&#x2019;. It is possible that the fusion of opal contained in silica-accumulator plants during fierce, prehistoric forest, bush, and grass fires in Australia generated micro-forms of glass that became readily airborne and drifted away in up-currents. Carried by the south-east Trades, they would ultimately descend over the Wharton Basin in the Indian Ocean. Strong to violent northerlies and north-easterlies (Brickfielder Winds) would carry them over the ocean south and south-west of Australia. Thus they could contribute to the deposits of bodies of glass regarded as microtektites in deep-sea sediments. Many microbodies of glass in the Wharton Basin could have had their origin in the Javanese volcanic eruptions.</p></abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
