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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="archive">gsminmag</journal-id>
<journal-title>Mineralogical Magazine</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="full">Mineralogical Magazine</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0026-461X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Mineralogical Society</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1180/minmag.1968.036.281.05</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>On the Composition of Delafossite</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wiedersich</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Savage</surname>
<given-names>J. W.</given-names>
</name></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Muir</surname>
<given-names>A. H.</given-names><suffix>Jr.</suffix>
</name></contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Swarthout</surname>
<given-names>D. G.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN1">1</xref></contrib>
<aff>North American Aviation Science Center Thousand Oaks, California 91360, U.S.A.</aff></contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="present-address" id="FN1"><label>1</label><p>Present address: X-ray Department, General Electric Co., Los Angeles, California.</p></fn></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>3</month>
<year>1968</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>36</volume>
<issue>281</issue>
<fpage>643</fpage>
<lpage>650</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>9</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>1967</year>
</date></history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x00A9; 1968, The Mineralogical Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1968</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<title>Summary</title>
<p>Oxides of the Cu-Fe-O system prepared by solid-state reaction methods have been investigated by X-ray, M&#x00F6;ssbauer effect, and analytical chemical techniques. In agreement with most previous investigations of this system, it is found that CuFeO<sub>2</sub> exists as a stable compound, and that the mineral delafossite has essentially this composition. These results are in disagreement with those of Buist, Gadalla, and White who propose that delafossite has an approximate composition Cu<sub>6</sub>Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub> instead of CuFeO<sub>2</sub>. In fact, a compound of composition Cu<sub>6</sub>F<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub> could not be prepared. The M&#x00F6;ssbauer isomer shift provides confirmation that the iron in CuFeO<sub>2</sub> is trivalent.</p></abstract>
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