The amount of criteria in the current search has forced the use of a temporary URL. This link should not be saved or shared as part of long-term use.

IMA database

Search TermDefinition
itemSearches for datafields containing the word "item".
"item"Searches for datafields containing only the word "item" and nothing else.
!itemSearches for datafields that does not contain "item".
!"item"Searches for datafields that contain anything other than just the word "item".
""Searches for datafields that contain nothing. (empty)
!""Searches for datafields that contain anything at all. (not empty)
","
"!"
Searches for datafields that contain a comma character or an exclamation point character.
abc xyz
abc && xyz
Searches for datafields containing both "abc" and "xyz".
"abc xyz"Searches for datafields containing the phrase "abc xyz".
abc, xyz
abc OR xyz
abc || xyz
Searches for datafields containing either "abc", or "xyz", or both.
>123Searches for datafields containing a number greater than 123.
>=123Searches for datafields containing a number greater than or equal to 123.
<123Searches for datafields containing a number less than 123.
<=123Searches for datafields containing a number less than or equal to 123.
>123 <456Searches for datafields containing a number between 123 and 456.
  Search Ancestor:

      Magnesite
      Mgs
      Mg(CO3)
      MgCO3
      Mg C O
      Karsten D L G (1808) Erd-und Steinarten, Magnesit. in Mineralogische Tabellen 2nd ed., (Berlin) 48-48  [view file]
        HOM File
       
        File was made public on 2024-08-05
        Uploaded 2024-08-05 by Nate Stone
        64.8 Kb
      magnesite.pdf
      Barton I F, Yang H, Barton M D (2014) The mineralogy, geochemistry, and metallurgy of cobalt in the rhombohedral carbonates. The Canadian Mineralogist 52, 653-669  [view file]
      Beck P, Beyssac O, Schmitt B, Royer C, Mandon L, Boulard E, Rividi N, Cloutis E A (2024) Quantification of crystal chemistry of Fe‐Mg carbonates by Raman microspectroscopy and near‐infrared remote sensing. Earth and Space Science 11, e2024EA003666 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2024EA003666  [view file]
      Boulard E, Guyot F, Fiquet G (2012) The influence on Fe content on Raman spectra and unit cell parameters of magnesite-siderite solid solutions. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 39, 239-246
      Bromiley F A, Ballaran T B, Langenhorst F, Seifert F (2007) Order and miscibility in the otavite-magnesite solid solution. American Mineralogist 92, 829-836  [view file]
      Bromiley F A, Ballaran T B, Zhang M (2007) An infrared investigation of the otavite-magnesite solid solution. American Mineralogist 92, 837-843  [view file]
      Cloots R (1991) Raman spectrum of carbonates MIICO3 in the 1100-1000 cm-1 region: observation of the v1 mode of the isotopic (C16O218O)2- ion. Spectrochimica Acta Part A-Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 47, 1745-1750
      Effenberger H, Mereiter K, Zemann J (1981) Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithonite, and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 156, 233-243  [view file]
      Farsang S, Facq S, Redfern S A T (2018) Raman modes of carbonate minerals as pressure and temperature gauges up to 6 GPa and 500 °C. American Mineralogist 103, 1988-1998  [view file]
      Fiquet G, Guyot F, Kunz M, Matas J, Andrault D, Hanfland M (2002) Structural refinements of magnesite at very high pressure. American Mineralogist 87, 1261–1265  [view file]
      Ford F D, Skippen G B (1997) Petrology of the Flinton Creek metaperidotites: enstatite - magnesite and anthophyllite - magnesite assemblages from the Grenville Province. The Canadian Mineralogist 35, 1221-1236  [view file]
      Goldsmith J R, Graf D L (1958) Relation between lattice constants and compositions of the Ca-Mg carbonates. American Mineralogist 43, 84-101  [view file]
      Graf D L (1961) Crystallographic tables for the rhombohedral carbonates. American Mineralogist 46, 1283-1316  [view file]
      Hazen R M, Downs R T, Morrison S M, Tutolo B M, Blake D F, Bristow T F, Chipera S J, McSween H Y, Ming D, Morris R V, Rampe E B, Thorpe M T, Treiman A H, Tu V M, Vaniman D T (2023) On the diversity and formation modes of Martian minerals. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 128, e2023JE007865 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JE007865  [view file]
      Hughes E B, Buffo J J, Rivera‐Hernández F, Wray J J, Fleming A, Pontefract A, Lynch K (2025) Seasonally dependent formation of sulfates in the Basque Lakes, British Columbia, as analogous to “cold and wet” and “warm and wet” Mars. Earth and Space Science 12, e2025EA004571 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2025EA004571  [view file]
      International Mineralogical Association (1962) International Mineralogical Association: Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. Mineralogical Magazine 33, 260-263  [view file]
      International Mineralogical Association (1980) International Mineralogical Association: Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. Mineralogical Magazine 43, 1053-1055  [view file]
      Isshiki M, Irifune T, Hirose K, Ono S, Ohishi Y, Watanuki T, Nishibori E, Takata M, Sakata M (2004) Stability of magnesite and its high-pressure form in the lowermost mantle. Nature 427, 60-63
      Karsten D L G (1808) Erd-und Steinarten, Magnesit. in Mineralogische Tabellen 2nd ed., (Berlin) 48-48  [view file]
      Liang W, Li Z, Yin Y, Li R, Chen L, He Y, Dong H, Dai L, Li H (2018) Single crystal growth, characterization and high-pressure Raman spectroscopy of impurity-free magnesite (MgCO3). Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 45, 423-434
      Lin J-F, Liu J, Jacobs C, Prakapenka V B (2012) Vibrational and elastic properties of ferromagnesite across the electronic spin-pairing transition of iron. American Mineralogist 97, 583-591  [view file]
      Litasov K D, Fei Y, Ohtani E, Kuribayashi T, Funakoshi K (2008) Thermal equation of state of magnesite to 32 GPa and 2073 K. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors 168, 191-203
      Lopez‐Reyes G, Manrique J A, Clavé E, Ollila A, Beyssac O, Pilleri P, Bernard S, Dehouck E, Veneranda M, Sharma S K, Nachon M, Aramendia J, Forni O, Rull F, Acosta‐Maeda T, Brown A, Angel S M, Castro K, Cloutis E, Coloma L, Comellas J, Delapp D, Jakubek R, Julve‐Gonzalez S, Kelly E, Madariaga J M, Montagnac G, Poblacion I, Schröder S, Connell S A, Reyes‐Rodriguez I, Wolf Z U, Maurice S, Gasnault O, Clegg S, Cousin A, Wiens R C, and the SuperCam Raman Working Group and the SuperCam Team (2025) SuperCam Raman activities at Jezero Crater, Mars: Observational strategies, data processing, and mineral detections during the first 1000 sols. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 130, e2025JE008943 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JE008943  [view file]
      Markgraf S A, Reeder R J (1985) High-temperature structure refinements of calcite and magnesite. American Mineralogist 70, 590-600  [view file]
      Maslen E N, Streltsov V A, Streltsova N R, Ishizawa N (1995) Electron density and optical anisotropy in rhombohedral carbonates. III. Synchrotron X-ray studies of CaCO3, MgCO3 and MnCO3. Acta Crystallographica B51, 929-939
      Merlini M, Sapelli F, Fumagalli P, Gatta G D, Lotti P, Tumiati S, Abdellatief M, Lausi A, Plaisier J, Hanfland M, Crichton W, Chantel J, Guignard J, Meneghini C, Pavese A, Poli S (2016) High-temperature and high-pressure behavior of carbonates in the ternary diagram CaCO3-MgCO3-FeCO3. American Mineralogist 101, 1423-1430  [view file]
      Morris M M, Hurowitz J A, Ehm L (2026) Experimental constraints on low temperature Fe-Mg carbonate precipitation under early Mars conditions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 131(10), e2026JE010007 ; https://doi.org/10.1029/2026je010007
      Müller J, Efthimiopoulos I, Jahn S, Koch-Müller M (2017) Effect of temperature on the pressure-induced spin transition in siderite and iron-bearing magnesite: a Raman spectroscopy study. European Journal of Mineralogy 29, 785-793  [view file]
      Oh K D, Morikawa H, Iwai S I, Aoki H (1973) The crystal structure of magnesite. American Mineralogist 58, 1029-1033  [view file]
      Perrin J, Vielzeuf D, Laporte D, Ricolleau A, Rossman G R, Floquet N (2016) Raman characterization of synthetic magnesian calcites. American Mineralogist 101, 2525-2538  [view file]
      Rividi N, van Zuilen M, Philippot P, Ménez B, Godard G, Poidatz E (2010) Calibration of carbonate composition using micro-Raman analysis: Application to planetary surface exploration. Astrobiology 10, 293-309
      Ross N L (1997) The equation of state and high-pressure behavior of magnesite. American Mineralogist 82, 682–688  [view file]
      Rutt H N, Nicola J H (1974) Raman spectra of carbonates of calcite structure. Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics 7, 4522-4528
      Scott H P, Doczy V M, Frank M R, Hasan M, Lin J F, Yang J (2013) Magnesite formation from MgO and CO2 at the pressures and temperatures of Earth’s mantle. American Mineralogist 98, 1211-1218  [view file]
      Shatskiy A, Podborodnikov I V, Arefiev A V, Minin D A, Chanyshev A D, Litasov K D (2018) Revision of the CaCO3-MgCO3 phase diagram at 3 and 6 GPa. American Mineralogist 103, 441-452  [view file]
      Theiss F L, Ayoko G A, Frost R L (2013) Stichtite: A review. Clay Minerals 48, 143-148  [view file]
      Tutolo B M, Hausrath E M, Kite E S, Rampe E B, Bristow T F, Downs R T, Treiman A, Peretyazhko T S, Thorpe M T, Grotzinger J P, Roberts A L, Archer P D, Des Marais D S, Blake D F, Vaniman D T, Morrison S M, Chipera S, Hazen R M, Morris R V, Tu V M, Simpson S L, Pandey A, Yen A, Larter S R, Craig P, Castle N, Ming D W, Meusburger J M, Fraeman A A, Burtt D G, Franz H B, Sutter B, Clark J V, Rapin W, Bridges J C, Loche M, Gasda P, Frydenvang J, Vasavada A R (2025) Carbonates identified by the Curiosity rover indicate a carbon cycle operated on ancient Mars. Science 388, 292-297  [ URL]
      Wang M, Shi G, Qin J, Bai Q (2018) Thermal behaviour of calcite-structure carbonates: A powder X-ray diffraction study between 83 and 618 K. European Journal of Mineralogy 30, 939-949  [view file]
      Whittaker E J W, Middleton A P (1979) The intergrowth of fibrous brucite and fibrous magnesite with chrysotile. The Canadian Mineralogist 17, 699-702  [view file]
      Zhang J, Martinez I, Guyot F, Gillet P, Saxena S K (1997) X-ray diffraction study of magnesite at high pressure and high temperature. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 24, 122-130
      Zhao C, Lv C, Xu L, Liang L, Liu J (2021) Raman signatures of the distortion and stability of MgCO3 to 75 GPa. American Mineralogist 106, 367-373  [view file]